Jolly Phonics is widely recognized as the most effective and fun way to improve children’s literacy level. The five key skills in Jolly phonics to teach children to read and write are:
1. Learning the letter sounds
Teach children the 42 main letter sounds in a specific order instead of alphabetically, which allows children to begin building words as early as possible.
2. Learning letter formations
Teach children how to form and write letters by using different multi-sensory methods.
3. Blending
Teach children how to blend the sounds together so that they can learn how to read and write new words.
4. Identifying the sounds in words (Segmenting)
Teach children to identify the phonic components of a word so that they can assemble and break down the sounds within word, which improves children’s spelling.
5. Tricky Words
Tricky words in English have irregular spellings, such as me and my, or cannot sounded out easily, such as said, was and one. We can only memorize the irregular part of the word. Teaching children to learn common tricky words can improve their reading fluency.
Jolly Phonics是一種被廣泛認可為提高兒童識字水準的最有效和有趣的方法。 Jolly Phonics教孩子讀寫的五個關鍵技能是:
1. 學習字母發音
以特定的順序而不是按字母順序教孩子們42個主要字母發音,這使孩子們能夠儘早開始構建單詞。
2. 學習字母的形成
使用不同的多感官方法教孩子如何形成和書寫字母。
3. 混合
教導孩子如何將聲音混合在一起以閱讀和書寫新單詞。
4. 識別單字中的聲音(分段)
教導孩子識別單詞的語音成分,以便他們可以組裝和分解單詞中的聲音,從而提高孩子的拼寫。
5. 搗蛋單詞
搗蛋單詞有不規則的拼寫,如 me and my, 也不能用拼合發音讀出來,如said, was 和 one。我們只能把不 規則的部分單詞記住。教導孩子學習常見的搗蛋單詞可以提高他們的閱讀流暢度。